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- random([seed])
- 
- seed
- 
- return
- 
non-negative integer
- 
Generates a random number which is a non-negative integer less than 2^32.
- 
If a non zero argument is specified, then after setting it as a random seed,
a random number is generated.
- 
As the default seed is fixed, the sequence of the random numbers is
always the same if a seed is not set.
- 
The algorithm is Mersenne Twister
(http://www.math.keio.ac.jp/matsumoto/mt.html) by M. Matsumoto and
T. Nishimura. The implementation is done also by themselves.
- 
The period of the random number sequence is 2^19937-1.
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One can save the state of the random number generator with mt_save.
By loading the state file withmt_load,
one can trace a single random number sequence arcoss multiple sessions.
- References
- 
section lrandom, sectionmt_save,mt_load.
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